Integration


Integration

Vertical integration 
When a company has complete ownership of the production, distribution and exhibition of the film by the same company and receive all the profit. 
E.g. Disney and Warner bros 

Horizontal integration
When a company expands in other areas of an industry. The company can develop in a particular area of production. Prod list, exhib, or can buy out another company that deals with these areas and therefore reduce competitors. 

Pre production
Script writing 
Storyboarding 
Budgets 

Production
Voice overs
Filming
Animation
Designing photoshop

Post-production
Editing 
Special effects 
CGI

Distribution 
DVD
CD
Cinemas

Marketing
Social media
Billboards 
Magazine shots 

Horizontal integration- When two or more companies work together on a product at different stages of a production and se the expertise of a company. 

Advert includes horizontal integration and intertextuality. 



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